Who Art Thou Man That Repliest Against God Kjv
Romans
King James Version (KJV)
Romans ix:xviii
"Therefore hath he mercy on whom he will have mercy, and whom he volition he hardeneth."
King James Version (KJV)
Other Translations for Romans 9:xviii
Bible Commentary for Romans 9:18
Wesley's Notes for Romans 9:18
9:xviii And then then - That is, appropriately he does show mercy on his own terms, namely, on them that believe. And whom he willeth - Namely, them that believe not. He hardeneth - Leaves to the hardness of their hearts.
People'south Bible Notes for Romans 9:18
Ro ix:xviii Therefore he hath mercy. Ro ix:fifteen has shown that he hath mercy according to his own sense of right, not according to any human being lawmaking. The case of Pharaoh shows, in addition, that whom he will he hardeneth. Godet says: ``What must not exist forgotten, and what appears distinctly, from the whole narrative in Exodus, is that Pharaoh's hardening was at first "his own human activity". V times it is said of him that he himself hardened, or fabricated heavy his heart (Ex 7:13 7:22 eight:15 8:32 ix:7), earlier the time when information technology is at last said that God hardened him (Ex 9:12), and even after that information technology is said that he hardened himself (Ex 9:34). Thus he at first closed his own heart to God's appeals; grew harder by stubborn resistance under God'southward judgments, until at last God, equally a punishment for his obstinate rejection of right, gave him over to his mad folly and took away his judgment.'' At beginning Pharaoh hardened his own heart; God's judgments only made it harder, and and so God "gave him over" (Ro i:28). God only made harder, by his judgments and by leaving him to his folly, ane who had already hardened his own heart. That he was given over to madness is shown in the record. Even his magician said, "This is the finger of God" (Ex viii:19). He himself once said, "I have sinned; the Lord is righteous" (Ex 9:27). Had he non hardened himself over again, the effect would accept been different. Then God gave him upwardly to his ain folly, "to hardness of heart and reprobacy of mind". The Jews approved of all this in the instance of Pharaoh, but held that God could never carelessness them on account of their sinful class. Paul's argument is, that if they, the favored people, should pursue Pharaoh's course, they might experience Pharaoh's fate. They, too, hardening themselves, might exist "delivered over to hardness", for God is not limited by race, or by any limitation, but hardens whom he wills. "He wills to harden those who harden themselves". I have dwelt upon this passage at greater length than usual because it is so piffling understood. Godet well says that in this whole passage Paul is not writing theology, but answering the arrogant pretensions of Jewish Pharisaism, and hence he asserts the Divine liberty. Had he been replying to those who have exaggerated this liberty into a purely arbitrary and tyrannical will, he would have brought out the contrary side of truth.
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Source: https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Romans-9-18/
Therefore hath hee mercie on whom hee volition haue mercy, and whom he will, he hardeneth.
- Rex James Version (1611) - View 1611 Bible Scan
So then He has mercy on whom He desires, and He hardens whom He desires.
- New American Standard Version (1995)
So and so he hath mercy on whom he will, and whom he will exist hardeneth.
- American Standard Version (1901)
So then, at his pleasure he has mercy on a human, and at his pleasance he makes the heart hard.
- Basic English Bible
So so, to whom he will he shews mercy, and whom he will he hardens.
- Darby Bible
Therefore he hath mercy on whom he will have mercy, and whom he will he hardeneth.
- Webster's Bible
This is a proof that wherever He chooses He shows mercy, and wherever he chooses He hardens the centre.
- Weymouth Bible
So and then, he has mercy on whom he desires, and he hardens whom he desires.
- World English Bible
Therfor of whom God wole, he hath merci; and whom he wole, he endurith.
- Wycliffe Bible
and so, then, to whom He willeth, He doth kindness, and to whom He willeth, He doth harden.
- Youngs Literal Bible